May 15, 2024 Reading time ~ 6 min Number of reads: 667
A covered denture is a prosthetic device that is used to restore missing teeth to restore bite function and a beautiful smile. It is a lightweight structure that is attached to existing teeth. If the teeth are completely missing, the prosthesis is attached to implants or by suction to the palate (on the upper jaw) or by the height of the alveolar ridge on the lower jaw. The design is comfortable to wear and you quickly get used to it.
Denture Features
The features of covered dentures include the following aspects:
- These dentures are usually conditionally removable, meaning they can be easily removed for cleaning and maintenance, but it is not necessary to remove them on a daily basis.
- The denture can be complete if the patient is completely missing teeth or partial.
- It is placed on implants or on one’s own retained teeth. Designed to fit the anatomy of the mouth, maximizing comfort and aesthetics.
Types of covered dentures
There are several types of covered dentures:
- Partial dentures. They replicate the missing part of a row of teeth and can cover almost the entire jaw. They are used if the patient wants to keep their remaining teeth. The crown part of the teeth is attached to the structure.
- Full dentures. They are used in the case of complete absence of teeth. The construction is more massive. And the attachment is possible on implants.
- The patient has only single tooth units remaining. In this case, the remaining teeth become the support for the attachment of the denture.
- The patient is completely missing teeth. In this case, implants are placed on which the structure is attached.
- The patient is not suitable for full removable dentures, for example, there is a gag reflex, and he wants to restore the missing teeth in a more reliable and safe way.
- Various diseases, for example, the disease of diabetes mellitus.
- Pregnancy.
- Poor blood coagulation.
- Mental illness
- Diabetes mellitus
- Thanks to its use, the pressure on the mucosa is reduced.
- The load during chewing is distributed evenly.
- Aesthetically good looking, indistinguishable from natural teeth.
- Comfortable to wear and easy to care for.
- Reliable and durable, can be worn for a lifetime.
- It is quicker and easier to get used to.
- Becomes a solution for patients with increased gag reflex.
- Allows you to prevent dystrophic processes in the maxillofacial skeleton.
Fixation on implants is considered more reliable, as implants easily take on a large load from the denture. The prosthesis is attached to the implants with the help of locks or on a beam, the fastenings are completely invisible. If implants cannot be placed, the denture is held in place by the suction effect on the upper jaw or by the height of the alveolar ridge on the lower jaw.
Indications for insertion
Indications for fitting may include the following situations:
Contraindications to fitting
The use of constructions of this type has some contraindications:
Some examples of contraindications to installation are presented. However, you should not immediately reject them. Each case requires an individual assessment by a dentist, so it is important to get a consultation with a specialist before making a decision about prosthetics.
Benefits of a covered denture
A full cover denture on implants has significant advantages over a full removable denture:
Disadvantages of the covered prosthesis
Despite its advantages, covered removable dentures have some disadvantages:
- In the initial period after insertion, time is needed for habituation and adaptation, sometimes it is worth excluding sticky or hard foods for a while.
- Complications such as irritation, vulnerability of the oral mucosa, and problems with the teeth to which the denture is attached are possible.
- Placement requires several stages of treatment, including preparatory procedures, creation of the denture, and adjustments, which requires patience and financial outlay.
Stages of installation
Dental prosthetics typically involves the following steps:
- Consultation and diagnosis. The feasibility of this type of denture is determined.
- Preparatory procedures. Complete sanitation of the oral cavity in case of partial adentia. It is necessary to remove all sources of infection.
- Taking impressions or 3D scanning of the jaw volume.
- Selection of shade and shape of teeth.
- Fabrication of the denture.
- Try-on and final adjustments.
- Denture placement.
It is important to remember that each clinical case is unique, so the specific steps in the placement of covered dentures may vary depending on the needs and dental condition of each individual patient.
Lifespan
The lifespan of denture coverings can vary depending on several factors, including the material used to make the denture, the quality of care, the method of attachment, individual patient characteristics, and the experience of the dentist. Removable denture coverings typically last up to 10 years. The specific lifespan depends on individual circumstances, such as food preferences or adherence to a “white diet.”
Denture Care
The care of covered dentures plays an important role in keeping them clean, durable, and healthy for your mouth. Care Tips:
- Covered dentures should be brushed at least twice a day, just like your natural teeth.
- Use an irrigator to remove food particles.
- Every one or two months, remove them for a thorough cleaning with a special solution.
- Remember to follow your dentist’s care instructions.
Types of alternative dentures
An alternative can be a full removable denture, its advantages are low price, installation without surgery, and it is used if a person has absolute contraindications to implants. Otherwise, it loses to covered prostheses.
The best alternative is a permanent fixed prosthesis. It will require four implants or more, but this denture is definitely better than removable and conditionally removable dentures, as it feels like a person’s natural teeth.
Also, a clip-on denture is a good alternative when several teeth are missing.
The cost of covered dentures in Moscow
We answer the question, how much is the cost of a covered denture of teeth. The price is usually calculated individually. In any case, it is necessary to visit a dentist who will consult you and choose the correct and effective treatment.
Doctor’s opinion
Covered dentures are a great way to restore your smile. Usually, this type of prosthetics is not that expensive, especially when you consider all its undeniable advantages over removable dentures. In any case, I recommend going to a dentist you trust. He will definitely advise you and choose the best solution!