One of the most difficult problems with dentures is complete adentia – the loss of all teeth on one or both jaws. The way out of this situation is a full denture. At the moment, there are many varieties of dentures for both upper and lower jaws, which differ both in technical features and in the final cost. Next, let’s look at all the key features of treating complete adentia through the use of dentures in detail.

What is the best full denture?

At the moment, full removable dentures are presented in many different variants of technical design, which allows each patient to choose an option that can close the problem and fit into the budget.

One of the significant differences between the models of dentures is the material from which they are made and the method of their application. At the moment, there are several main types of prostheses according to this parameter. Removable prostheses, these include:

  • Plate acrylic jaw prosthesis;
  • Full denture, made using the Acry-free technology;
  • Nylon denture.
  • Implant-retained removable dentures.

Let’s take a closer look at the key differences between removable dentures. Acrylic dentures have a high strength and can withstand loads well. However, the cost of this is the high rigidity of the prosthesis, which leads to discomfort for the patient.

The other extreme is the nylon full denture on suction cups. Its main advantages include the high flexibility of the denture, which leads to increased wearing comfort, as well as increased aesthetics due to the translucent base. However, these prostheses are less load-bearing and therefore have a shorter service life.

The optimal solution to this situation is the use of a denture made of a material such as Acry-Free. The combination of polymers underlying this material has made it possible to achieve a combination of optimum flexibility and, at the same time, sufficiently high strength. And, unlike nylon, this material absorbs neither dyes nor food odors.

What is the difference between a full upper and lower removable denture?

It is important to realize that dentures differ not only from model to model, but there are also differences between the products for the upper and lower jaws. They differ not only in shape, but also in the method of attachment. A full upper denture without palate is anchored by the alveolar ridge, while a full lower denture is anchored solely by the soft tissue.

Implant-retained fixed dentures are an alternative in both situations. They are placed on implants implanted in advance, which avoids any mobility of the denture during wear, and also protects against degradation of the bone tissue under the denture. But such designs not only cost significantly more, but also have some contraindications compared to removable alternatives.

Indications for a full denture

There are a number of situations in which a full denture is the optimal solution. Indications for the use of full removable designs include:

  • Complete adentia of one or both jaws;
  • The presence of gum inflammation;
  • Allergic reactions to metals.
  • The presence of jawbone defects.

In addition, full acrylic dentures are actively used when the budget for treatment does not allow the installation of fixed prosthetic structures. Removable prosthetics is one of the most affordable options, the most effective of which are prostheses on implants.

List of contraindications for installation

Despite the fact that most removable prostheses are installed non-invasively, there are a number of situations in which their use is contraindicated. These include:

  • Allergic reaction to the materials used in production;
  • The presence of neoplasms in the body;
  • Disorders in the mechanism of blood coagulation.
  • The presence of diseases affecting the central nervous system.

In the presence of one or more diversion factors, the patient must first solve the issue with them and only then proceed to prosthetics of the maxillofacial apparatus.

Advantages of complete dentures

Modern full denture acri fri has a number of advantages that favorably distinguish it from the alternatives. First of all, it is worth noting the affordable cost compared to fixed structures. In addition, it is worth noting the high speed of obtaining results without the need to wait for the implants to take root. In addition, they have an aesthetically pleasing appearance and are quite easy to maintain.

Key disadvantages of the constructions

The main disadvantage of a full nylon denture is the inability to stop bone atrophy, even with constant wear of the prosthesis. Only fixed structures can fully cope with this task. In addition, the presence of mobility leads to a gradual deterioration of fixation in the oral cavity, as well as the risk of trauma to the mucous membrane. Also with the use of such prostheses appear quite tangible food restrictions.

How complete dentures are made

Modern full dentures are made by the casting method in specialized laboratories. Beforehand, there is a preparatory stage, in which the doctor assesses the condition of the oral cavity, the bones of the jaw, conducts sanitation and takes an impression using a special plastic mass. This is necessary for the manufactured prosthesis to match the shape of the jaw as closely as possible, has high aesthetic characteristics and, at the same time, does not cause discomfort to the user.

Based on the impression obtained, the prosthesis is fabricated in the laboratory and then fitted directly on the jaw.

An alternative to full removable dentures

Complete fixed dentures are a serious alternative to removable dentures. They are devoid of many disadvantages. For example, full dentures on implants can effectively prevent bone atrophy. In addition, they are much easier to bear loads and have a long service life. However, together with this, they have a large number of contraindications and a price that is significantly higher than removable prosthetic structures.

How much does a full removable denture cost?

The cost of full dentures can vary significantly depending on the material used, the size of the jaw, and the type of oral attachment used.

An expert’s opinion on full dentures

Modern full dentures are radically different from what was fitted just a decade ago. High-quality models do not cause discomfort, are easy to care for and are virtually indistinguishable from a person’s natural teeth. At an affordable cost, they are a good solution to the problem of complete adentia.

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